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钙通透性在大脑皮质局部血液供应水平形成中的作用。

The role of permeability to calcium in the formation of the level of local blood supply of the cerebral cortex.

作者信息

Gurbanov I A, D'yachuk G I, Maksimuk V F

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Sanitary-Hygiene Medical Institute, Saint Petersburg.

出版信息

Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1993 Nov-Dec;23(6):580-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01153688.

DOI:10.1007/BF01153688
PMID:8290040
Abstract

The features of the effect of some calcium antagonists on local brain blood flow in the sensorimotor, auditory, and visual regions of the cerebral cortex of rabbits have been investigated in chronic experiments on rabbits using the hydrogen clearance technique, and the hydrational state of the tissue was investigated by means of impedometry. It was established that during the intravenous administration of various calcium antagonists there are individual features in the effects on particular functional zones of the cerebral cortex of rabbits. The data obtained permitted the identification of regions of mainly increased local brain blood flow during the use of the calcium antagonists we were investigating. The results of three-frequency impedometry permit a judgment regarding the changes in the degree of hydration of brain tissue during the use of calcium antagonists.

摘要

在兔的慢性实验中,采用氢清除技术研究了某些钙拮抗剂对兔大脑皮质感觉运动区、听觉区和视觉区局部脑血流的影响特征,并通过阻抗测定法研究了组织的水化状态。结果表明,在静脉注射各种钙拮抗剂时,对兔大脑皮质特定功能区的影响存在个体差异。所获得的数据有助于确定在使用我们所研究的钙拮抗剂期间局部脑血流主要增加的区域。三频阻抗测定结果有助于判断在使用钙拮抗剂期间脑组织水化程度的变化。

相似文献

1
The role of permeability to calcium in the formation of the level of local blood supply of the cerebral cortex.钙通透性在大脑皮质局部血液供应水平形成中的作用。
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1993 Nov-Dec;23(6):580-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01153688.
2
[The role of calcium permeability in shaping the level of the local blood supply to the cerebral cortex].[钙通透性在调节大脑皮质局部血液供应水平中的作用]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1992 Jul;78(7):56-62.
3
[The effect of calcium antagonists nimodipin, verapamil, diltiazem and flunarizin on local cerebral blood flow in rabbits in chronic experiments].[钙拮抗剂尼莫地平、维拉帕米、地尔硫䓬和氟桂利嗪对慢性实验家兔局部脑血流的影响]
Eksp Med Morfol. 1989;28(2):48-51.
4
[Comparative effect of the action of calcium antagonists on cerebral blood flow].[钙拮抗剂对脑血流作用的比较效果]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1989 Nov;75(11):1624-9.
5
On the effect of calcium antagonists on cerebral blood flow in rats. A comparison of nimodipine and flunarizine.钙拮抗剂对大鼠脑血流量的影响。尼莫地平和氟桂利嗪的比较。
Neurosurg Rev. 1997;20(4):259-68. doi: 10.1007/BF01105897.
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Calcium antagonists: effects on cerebral blood flow and blood-brain barrier permeability in the rat.钙拮抗剂:对大鼠脑血流量及血脑屏障通透性的影响
Br J Pharmacol. 1983 May;79(1):141-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1983.tb10506.x.
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Effects of Ca2+ channel blockers on cortical hypoperfusion and expression of c-Fos-like immunoreactivity after cortical spreading depression in rats.钙通道阻滞剂对大鼠皮层扩散性抑制后皮层灌注不足及c-Fos样免疫反应性表达的影响。
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[Functioning of the cerebral circulatory system in rabbits during hyperthermia].[高温状态下家兔脑循环系统的功能]
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[The effect of a calcium channel blockade on the reactivity of the cerebral vessels in rabbits].[钙通道阻滞剂对兔脑血管反应性的影响]
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Effects of NMDA and calcium channel antagonists on regional cerebral blood flow.N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸和钙通道拮抗剂对局部脑血流量的影响。
Neurosci Lett. 1991 Sep 30;131(1):17-20. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(91)90327-p.

本文引用的文献

1
Relaxation to transmural nerve stimulation and exogenously added norepinephrine in porcine cerebral vessels. A study utilizing cerebrovascular intrinsic tone.猪脑血管对跨壁神经刺激和外源性添加去甲肾上腺素的舒张反应。一项利用脑血管固有张力的研究。
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2
Effects of calcium channel blockers on neurologic outcome after focal ischemia in rabbits.钙通道阻滞剂对兔局灶性缺血后神经功能转归的影响。
Stroke. 1988 Aug;19(8):1020-6. doi: 10.1161/01.str.19.8.1020.
3
Calcium and the activation of the alpha 1-adrenoceptors in the guinea-pig taenia caeci.
钙与豚鼠盲肠带中α1-肾上腺素能受体的激活
Br J Pharmacol. 1988 Jun;94(2):557-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1988.tb11561.x.
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[New possibilities for the electrical impedance method of evaluating brain tissue status].
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1989 Nov;75(11):1630-4.
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[Current concepts of the mediators of the vasomotor nerves and their role in regulating vascular tonus].[血管运动神经介质的当前概念及其在调节血管张力中的作用]
Usp Fiziol Nauk. 1989 Oct-Dec;20(4):27-41.
6
[Calcium, calcium antagonists and cerebral circulation].
Farmakol Toksikol. 1988 Mar-Apr;51(2):103-7.