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[正电子发射断层扫描(PET)在口腔颌面部肿瘤颈淋巴结转移术前评估中的应用]

[Positron emission tomography (PET) in the preoperative evaluation of cervical lymph node metastasis of ORL cancer].

作者信息

Lehmann W, Benchaou M, Slosman D O, Townsend D, Ryser J E, Widmann J J, Rüfenacht D, Lacroix J S, Donath A

机构信息

Clinique d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale, Hôpital cantonal universitaire de Genève.

出版信息

Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1993 Dec 14;82(50):1457-61.

PMID:8290839
Abstract

The distribution of specific radiolabeled biological compounds in tumor tissues can be imaged by positron emission tomography (PET). The substance used is fluorodeoxyglucose, labeled with the positron emitter fluorine-18. This substance is partly trapped in tumor cells with increased glucose metabolism. This noninvasive imaging technique allows to assess quantitatively and in three dimensions the extent of metastatic disease in ENT cancer. The case presented illustrates the important value we foresee for this new imaging modality in the presurgical staging of cervical metastatic disease of ENT tumors. Sensitivity and specificity of the PET-FDG imaging technique for the loco-regional staging of ENT cancer are, according to preliminary results of an ongoing, prospective clinical study, very high.

摘要

通过正电子发射断层扫描(PET)可以对特定放射性标记生物化合物在肿瘤组织中的分布进行成像。所使用的物质是用正电子发射体氟 - 18标记的氟脱氧葡萄糖。这种物质部分被困在葡萄糖代谢增加的肿瘤细胞中。这种非侵入性成像技术能够在三维空间中定量评估耳鼻喉癌转移疾病的范围。所展示的病例说明了我们预见到这种新的成像方式在耳鼻喉肿瘤颈部转移疾病术前分期中的重要价值。根据一项正在进行的前瞻性临床研究的初步结果,PET - FDG成像技术对耳鼻喉癌局部区域分期的敏感性和特异性非常高。

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1
[Positron emission tomography (PET) in the preoperative evaluation of cervical lymph node metastasis of ORL cancer].[正电子发射断层扫描(PET)在口腔颌面部肿瘤颈淋巴结转移术前评估中的应用]
Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1993 Dec 14;82(50):1457-61.
2
[Diagnosis of energy metabolism in ENT tumors--a PET study].[耳鼻喉肿瘤能量代谢的诊断——一项正电子发射断层显像(PET)研究]
HNO. 1992 Jun;40(6):225-31.
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[Positron emission tomography for primary tumor detection in lymph node metastases with unknown primary tumor].[正电子发射断层扫描在原发肿瘤不明的淋巴结转移中检测原发肿瘤]
HNO. 1996 May;44(5):254-7.
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[F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography in evaluation of tumors of the ENT area: personal results and review of the literature].[¹⁸F-氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描在评估耳鼻喉区域肿瘤中的应用:个人研究结果及文献综述]
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2002;152(11-12):259-64. doi: 10.1046/j.1563-258x.2002.02018.x.
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[Positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) in ORL and pulmonary oncology].[18F-氟脱氧葡萄糖(18F-FDG)正电子发射断层扫描(PET)在耳鼻喉科和肺部肿瘤学中的应用]
Rev Med Suisse Romande. 2000 Jun;120(6):535-42.
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[Correlation of FDG-PET and MRI/CT with histopathology in primary diagnosis, lymph node staging and diagnosis of recurrency of head and neck cancer].[18F-氟代脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层扫描(FDG-PET)与磁共振成像(MRI)/计算机断层扫描(CT)在头颈部癌的初诊、淋巴结分期及复发诊断中与组织病理学的相关性]
Rofo. 2002 Jun;174(6):714-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-32215.
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[Positron emission tomography (PET) in the evaluation of tumor proliferation and follow-up of therapy in ear, nose and throat tumors].
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[Positron emission tomography. Introduction of a new procedure in diagnosis of urologic tumors and initial clinical results].[正电子发射断层扫描。一种用于泌尿系统肿瘤诊断的新方法介绍及初步临床结果]
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[Positron-emission tomography (PET) and PET/CT in head and neck cancer - recommendations of an interdisciplinary consensus conference].[正电子发射断层扫描(PET)及PET/CT在头颈癌中的应用——跨学科共识会议推荐意见]
Laryngorhinootologie. 2009 Feb;88(2):84-90. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1119439. Epub 2009 Feb 13.
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Role of positron emission tomography (PET) in head and neck cancer.正电子发射断层扫描(PET)在头颈部癌症中的作用。
Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2010 Mar;127(1):40-5. doi: 10.1016/j.anorl.2010.02.010. Epub 2010 Mar 25.

引用本文的文献

1
ECAT ART - a continuously rotating PET camera: performance characteristics, initial clinical studies, and installation considerations in a nuclear medicine department.ECAT ART——一种连续旋转式正电子发射断层扫描仪:性能特点、初步临床研究以及核医学科的安装注意事项
Eur J Nucl Med. 1997 Jan;24(1):6-15. doi: 10.1007/BF01728302.
2
Oncological applications of positron emission tomography with fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose.正电子发射断层扫描结合氟-18氟脱氧葡萄糖在肿瘤学中的应用。
Eur J Nucl Med. 1996 Dec;23(12):1641-74. doi: 10.1007/BF01249629.