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精神分裂症特质及心理测量高危范式的探索

Explorations in schizotypy and the psychometric high-risk paradigm.

作者信息

Lenzenweger M F

机构信息

Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-4401.

出版信息

Prog Exp Pers Psychopathol Res. 1993;16:66-116.

PMID:8293084
Abstract

This chapter has presented a brief history of clinical and research interest in schizotypic psychopathology. Specific attention was focused on the theoretical model of schizotypy proposed by Meehl (1962, 1990), and the research implications of his model were discussed. Current (i.e., post-1980) schizotypy assessment methods were highlighted for consideration by those investigators who might conceptualize future research in schizotypy. A brief overview of the psychometric high-risk approach to schizotypy detection and current research conducted by the present author was discussed. Finally, a variety of methodologic issues that should be considered in the design and execution of future schizotypy research were surveyed and specific recommendations were made.

摘要

本章简要介绍了对分裂型精神病理学的临床和研究兴趣的历史。特别关注了米尔(1962年,1990年)提出的分裂型人格理论模型,并讨论了该模型的研究意义。当前(即1980年以后)的分裂型人格评估方法受到了关注,供那些可能对分裂型人格未来研究进行概念化的研究者参考。讨论了分裂型人格检测的心理测量高危方法的简要概述以及作者目前进行的研究。最后,调查了未来分裂型人格研究的设计和实施中应考虑的各种方法学问题,并提出了具体建议。

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