Sonne N M, Tønnesen H
Neurokirurgisk afdeling, Københavns Amts Sygehus i Glostrup.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1994 Jan 17;156(3):295-7.
The postoperative course and final outcome after evacuation of subdural haematoma are described in 106 male patients in relation to their alcohol consumption. One-third of the patients were alcohol abusers, drinking at least 60 g of ethanol daily. Despite comparable head trauma, they had a significantly higher incidence of acute subdural haematomas and showed increased postoperative morbidity and mortality compared to the non-alcoholics. The postoperative hospitalization costs were initially higher and the final outcome was significantly worse for the alcohol abusers.
106例男性患者的硬膜下血肿清除术后病程及最终结果与其饮酒情况相关。三分之一的患者为酗酒者,每天至少饮用60克乙醇。尽管头部外伤情况相当,但与非酗酒者相比,他们急性硬膜下血肿的发生率显著更高,术后发病率和死亡率也更高。酗酒者术后的住院费用起初更高,最终结果也明显更差。