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术后腰椎:影像学考量

The postoperative lumbar spine: imaging considerations.

作者信息

Duda J J, Ross J S

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH 44195.

出版信息

Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 1993 Dec;14(6):425-36. doi: 10.1016/s0887-2171(05)80036-8.

DOI:10.1016/s0887-2171(05)80036-8
PMID:8297635
Abstract

MRI with intravenous contrast has recently become the imaging modality of choice in the evaluation of patients developing recurrent back pain or symptoms following laminectomy and/or discectomy. The normal postoperative appearance is important to recognize because a number of changes occur normally throughout the healing period. The difference between epidural scar and recurrent disc herniation can usually be determined on MRI. Postoperative fluid collections may also develop. Disc space infection, although uncommon, is a critical diagnosis, but can be confused with degenerative end plate changes. Arachnoiditis and spinal stenosis also show characteristic imaging findings.

摘要

静脉注射造影剂的磁共振成像(MRI)最近已成为评估接受椎板切除术和/或椎间盘切除术后出现复发性背痛或症状患者的首选成像方式。认识术后的正常表现很重要,因为在整个愈合过程中通常会发生一些变化。硬膜外瘢痕和复发性椎间盘突出之间的差异通常可以通过MRI来确定。术后也可能会出现液体积聚。椎间盘间隙感染虽然不常见,但却是关键诊断,但可能与退行性终板改变相混淆。蛛网膜炎和椎管狭窄也有特征性的影像学表现。

相似文献

1
The postoperative lumbar spine: imaging considerations.术后腰椎:影像学考量
Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 1993 Dec;14(6):425-36. doi: 10.1016/s0887-2171(05)80036-8.
2
Magnetic resonance assessment of the postoperative spine. Degenerative disc disease.术后脊柱的磁共振评估。椎间盘退变疾病。
Radiol Clin North Am. 1991 Jul;29(4):793-808.
3
[Imaging of postoperative lumbar spine].[腰椎术后影像学]
J Radiol. 2003 Feb;84(2 Pt 2):241-50; quiz 251-2.
4
The postoperative lumbar spine. A radiological investigation of the lumbar spine after discectomy using MR imaging and CT.术后腰椎。使用磁共振成像(MR)和计算机断层扫描(CT)对椎间盘切除术后的腰椎进行影像学研究。
Acta Radiol Suppl. 1998;414:1-23.
5
MRI of the post-discectomy lumbar spine.腰椎间盘切除术后的磁共振成像
Clin Radiol. 2002 Nov;57(11):969-81. doi: 10.1053/crad.2002.1071.
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[The effect of joint facet asymmetry on the pathogenesis of lower segments of the lumbar spine].[关节突不对称对腰椎下段发病机制的影响]
Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol. 1997;62(3):219-23.
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MR imaging of the postoperative lumbar spine.腰椎术后的磁共振成像。
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 1999 Aug;7(3):513-24, viii.
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Long-term vertebral changes attributable to postoperative lumbar discitis: a retrospective study of six cases.术后腰椎间盘炎所致的长期椎体改变:6例回顾性研究
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2005 Apr(433):97-105. doi: 10.1097/01.blo.0000151425.00945.2a.
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The lumbar spine: postoperative magnetic resonance imaging.腰椎:术后磁共振成像
Bildgebung. 1992 Sep;59(3):136-46.
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Epidural abscess and discitis complicating instrumented posterior lumbar interbody fusion: a case report.后路腰椎椎间融合内固定术后并发硬膜外脓肿和椎间盘炎:一例报告
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2004 Dec 1;29(23):E542-6. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000146802.38753.38.

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