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动脉粥样硬化患者血液中前列环素降解与抗血小板药物疗效之间的关系。

The relationship between the degradation of prostacyclin in blood and antiplatelet drug effects in patients with atherosclerosis.

作者信息

Akopov S E, Gabrielian E S

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Yerevan Medical Institute, Armenia.

出版信息

J Clin Pharmacol. 1993 Nov;33(11):1048-51. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1993.tb01941.x.

DOI:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1993.tb01941.x
PMID:8300887
Abstract

Blood and plasma from 109 patients with atherosclerosis and 70 healthy volunteers were tested to study the rate of prostacyclin (PGI2) hydrolysis. It has been reported that patients with atherosclerosis have the enhanced velocity of PGI2 degradation. The increase in the velocity was more marked in blood than in plasma. The significant negative correlation between antiaggregation effects of pentoxifylline, nifedipine, and dipyridamole and the velocity of PGI2 degradation in the patients was found. These data suggest that the increase of PGI2 biosynthesis by the drugs studied can enhance their antiaggregation effect if processes of PGI2 degradation in blood are not accelerated.

摘要

对109例动脉粥样硬化患者和70名健康志愿者的血液及血浆进行检测,以研究前列环素(PGI2)的水解速率。据报道,动脉粥样硬化患者PGI2降解速度加快。血液中PGI2降解速度的增加比血浆中更明显。在患者中发现己酮可可碱、硝苯地平和双嘧达莫的抗聚集作用与PGI2降解速度之间存在显著负相关。这些数据表明,如果血液中PGI2的降解过程不加速,所研究药物增加PGI2的生物合成可增强其抗聚集作用。

相似文献

1
The relationship between the degradation of prostacyclin in blood and antiplatelet drug effects in patients with atherosclerosis.动脉粥样硬化患者血液中前列环素降解与抗血小板药物疗效之间的关系。
J Clin Pharmacol. 1993 Nov;33(11):1048-51. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1993.tb01941.x.
2
Effects of aspirin, dipyridamole, nifedipine and cavinton which act on platelet aggregation induced by different aggregating agents alone and in combination.阿司匹林、双嘧达莫、硝苯地平和卡文通单独及联合作用于不同聚集剂诱导的血小板聚集的效果。
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1992;42(3):257-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00266344.
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Platelet hyperaggregability, blood prostacyclin and dipyridamole.血小板高聚集性、血液前列环素与双嘧达莫
Angiology. 1986 Mar;37(3 Pt 1):175-84. doi: 10.1177/000331978603700306.
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Platelet resistance to prostacyclin. Enhancement of the antiaggregatory effect of prostacyclin by pentoxifylline.血小板对前列环素的抵抗。己酮可可碱增强前列环素的抗聚集作用。
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Effect of dipyridamole alone and in combination with aspirin on whole blood platelet aggregation, PGI2 generation, and red cell deformability ex vivo in man.双嘧达莫单独及与阿司匹林联合应用对人体全血血小板聚集、前列环素(PGI2)生成及离体红细胞变形性的影响。
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Effects of drugs acting on platelet and neutrophil aggregation depending on their interaction.取决于相互作用的作用于血小板和中性粒细胞聚集的药物的效果。
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Potentiation of anti-aggregating activity of PGI2 by 7-ethoxycarbonyl-6,8-dimethyl-4-hydroxymethyl-1(2H)-phthalazinone (EG-626) in rabbit platelets in vitro.
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