Novotný V
Ustav tĕlovýchovného lékarství 1. LF UK, Praha.
Cas Lek Cesk. 1993 Dec 20;132(24):760-2.
Work which preceded contemporary sports medicine remains in the shadow of major discoveries made by J. E. Purkynĕ. The author draws therefore attention to some of Purkynĕ's original ideas and methods which quite rightly can be considered the basis of sports medicine. Purkynĕ was probably the first who followed up the response to exercise manifested in the circulation and other functions of the organism. He was also the author of some examination procedures which together with modern laboratory technique are the basis of functional diagnosis. In Purkynĕ's work we find also suggestions for the solution of problems of prevention, so frequently discussed nowadays. He considered advisable physical exercise an integral part of the perspective of good health of man. It is remarkable how much foresight he had more than 150 years ago not only in theory but also from the practical aspect as regards the lifestyle of modern man.
当代运动医学之前的工作仍处于J. E. 普尔基涅（J. E. Purkyně）所取得的重大发现的阴影之下。因此，作者提请人们注意普尔基涅的一些原创思想和方法，这些思想和方法完全可以被视为运动医学的基础。普尔基涅可能是第一个追踪机体循环和其他功能中表现出的运动反应的人。他也是一些检查程序的作者，这些程序与现代实验室技术一起构成了功能诊断的基础。在普尔基涅的著作中，我们还能找到解决预防问题的建议，而预防问题如今经常被讨论。他认为适度的体育锻炼是人类健康前景不可或缺的一部分。值得注意的是，150多年前他不仅在理论上，而且在现代人生活方式的实践方面都具有如此高的前瞻性。
