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受虐妇女问题专家的角色。

The role of the battered woman specialist.

作者信息

Sheridan D J

机构信息

Trauma Program, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201.

出版信息

J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 1993 Nov;31(11):31-7. doi: 10.3928/0279-3695-19931101-08.

Abstract
  1. Nurses must recognize that every battered woman is a crime victim. Battered women also are frequently sexually assaulted and raped by their abusive boyfriends or husbands. All states have criminal sexual assault statutes; approximately 40 states have marital rape statutes. 2. Consistent within the clinical knowledge base for domestic violence survivors are the following concepts that the battered woman needs to hear from the nurse: her history of abuse is believed, she is not crazy, no one deserves to beaten, she is not alone, domestic violence is a crime, there is hope the cycle of violence can be broken, and there are specific places where she can go for help. 3. Few nurses have received any formal training in the principles of clinical forensics and clinical forensic nursing. Many nurses have had to go outside of nursing to learn forensic skills. However, as more nurses enter clinical forensic nursing roles, the necessity of formal education becomes increasingly important.
摘要
  1. 护士必须认识到,每一位受虐妇女都是犯罪受害者。受虐妇女还经常遭到施虐男友或丈夫的性侵犯和强奸。所有州都有刑事性侵犯法规;约40个州有婚内强奸法规。2. 在针对家庭暴力幸存者的临床知识库中,始终存在以下这些概念,受虐妇女需要从护士那里听到这些:她的虐待史被相信,她没疯,没有人应该被殴打,她并不孤单,家庭暴力是犯罪,暴力循环有望被打破,并且有一些特定的地方她可以去寻求帮助。3. 很少有护士接受过临床法医学和临床法医护理原则的正规培训。许多护士不得不跳出护理领域去学习法医技能。然而,随着越来越多的护士进入临床法医护理岗位,正规教育的必要性变得越来越重要。

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