Gasthuys F, Steenhaut M, De Moor A, Sercu K
Department of Surgery and Anaesthesiology of Domestic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent, Belgium.
Vet Rec. 1993 Nov 20;133(21):522-6. doi: 10.1136/vr.133.21.522.
Eighty-five male cattle with urethral obstruction due to urolithiasis were treated by surgery. In most cases local anaesthetic techniques combined with sedation were applied to the dorsally recumbent animals. The penis was transected and transposed in animals with a ruptured urethra. A ruptured bladder was repaired by a paramedian abdominal approach. The bladder was fistulated through the ventral abdominal wall when no alternative treatment was possible. Complications related to the different surgical interventions are described. Only 35.3 per cent of the animals recovered satisfactorily.
85头因尿石症导致尿道阻塞的雄性牛接受了手术治疗。在大多数情况下，对仰卧的动物采用局部麻醉技术并辅以镇静。对于尿道破裂的动物，将阴茎切断并移位。通过腹正中旁入路修复破裂的膀胱。当没有其他治疗方法可行时，通过腹前壁对膀胱进行造瘘。描述了与不同手术干预相关的并发症。只有35.3%的动物恢复情况良好。
