Huang T T, Horwitz B, Lewis S R
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1977 Jan;59(1):39-44. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197701000-00007.
Retrobulbar hemorrhage is a rare complication of orbital trauma or surgery. Although the process is usually self-limiting, infrequently visual impairment may result. Various methods for relieving the associated intraocular hypertension (caused by the extraocular compression posteriorly) have been suggested. The effectiveness of some remains questionable. To reassess the effectiveness of conservative management of this problem, we reviewed the medical records of all 10 patients who had had retrobulbar hemorrhage at our institution during the past 8 years. Additionally, we did an experimental study on rabbits to evaluate the visual effects of a transient but abnormally high intraorbital pressure. The results are reported.
球后出血是眼眶外伤或手术的一种罕见并发症。尽管该过程通常具有自限性，但偶尔也可能导致视力损害。已经提出了各种缓解相关眼内高压（由后部眼外压迫引起）的方法。其中一些方法的有效性仍存在疑问。为了重新评估对该问题保守治疗的有效性，我们回顾了过去8年在我们机构发生球后出血的所有10例患者的病历。此外，我们对兔子进行了一项实验研究，以评估短暂但异常高的眶内压对视力的影响。现将结果报告如下。
