Hu A J
251 Hospital, People's Liberation Army, Zhangjiakou.
Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1993 Jul;31(7):421-4.
20 patients with phosphor burn (TBSA 2%-75%) were cured by i.v. drop of calcium gluconate combined with other therapies including eschar conservation. Our experimental data showed that dogs with burn by spreading 85% phosphoric acid and napalm locally increased the level of plasma phosphorus and pathological damages to the heart, lung, kidney and etc were similar to those previously reported phosphorus burns. Intravenous drop of calcium gluconate after phosphate burn reduced the level of plasma phosphorus to normal rapidly and lessened the visceral damages. We consider that i.v. drop of calcium gluconate can accelerate the elimination of phosphorus, and prevent phosphorus poisoning after phosphorus burns.
20例磷烧伤患者(烧伤面积占总体表面积的2%-75%)通过静脉滴注葡萄糖酸钙并结合包括保痂在内的其他疗法得以治愈。我们的实验数据表明,局部涂抹85%磷酸和凝固汽油烧伤的犬血浆磷水平升高,心脏、肺、肾等的病理损伤与先前报道的磷烧伤相似。磷烧伤后静脉滴注葡萄糖酸钙可迅速使血浆磷水平降至正常,并减轻内脏损伤。我们认为静脉滴注葡萄糖酸钙可加速磷的清除,并预防磷烧伤后磷中毒。