Roubal F R, Diggles B K
Department of Parasitology, University of Queensland, Australia.
Int J Parasitol. 1993 Nov;23(7):871-5. doi: 10.1016/0020-7519(93)90052-z.
Experiments were done to determine the rate of development of Polylabroides multispinosus. Eggs hatch after an average 9, 7 and 6 days at 20, 24 and 28 degrees C, respectively. The ciliated oncomiracidium hatched with one pair of clamps (c.p.). Juvenile worms less than 3 days post-infection (p.i.) had 2 c.p. and blood and hematin in the simple, saccular gut. The gut bifurcated at 11 c.p. (6-9 days p.i.) (24 degrees C). The genital atrium, testes, ovary and vitellaria appeared at 16 c.p. (8-11 days p.i.), 22 c.p. (10-14 days p.i.), 30 c.p. (14-18 days p.i.) and 40 c.p. (17-21 days p.i.), respectively. Eggs were produced at 20 days p.i. The period from egg deposition to egg deposition is about one month at 24 degrees C.
开展了实验以确定多棘多槽绦虫的发育速率。在20℃、24℃和28℃下,卵分别平均在9天、7天和6天后孵化。具纤毛的钩球蚴孵化时带有一对夹钳(c.p.)。感染后不到3天(p.i.)的幼虫有2对夹钳,简单的囊状肠道中有血液和血色素。肠道在11对夹钳时(感染后6 - 9天)(24℃)分叉。生殖腔、睾丸、卵巢和卵黄腺分别在16对夹钳时(感染后8 - 11天)、22对夹钳时(感染后10 - 14天)、30对夹钳时(感染后14 - 18天)和40对夹钳时(感染后17 - 21天)出现。感染后20天产出卵。在24℃下,从卵产出到卵产出的周期约为一个月。