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使用一种雄激素拮抗剂——达那唑——治疗良性乳腺疾病。

The use of an impeded androgen--danazol--in the management of benign breast disorders.

作者信息

Asch R H, Greenblatt R B

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1977 Jan 15;127(2):130-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(16)33237-9.

Abstract

Danazol, an impeded androgen with moderate antigonadotropin properties, was administered to 58 patients with a variety of benign breast disorders. The disturbances were present from 3 months to 20 years; the ages ranged from 21 to 50 years. The dose varied from 100 to 400 mg. per day for 74 to 310 days, depending upon the severity of the disorder. Most of the patients had favorable responses: 44 (75.8 per cent) experienced complete relief of subjective discomfort with disappearance of clinical signs; 17 (65.3 per cent) of the 26 patients followed from 11 to 32 months after discontinued therapy, remained symptom-free, while the others experienced moderate to complete recurrence. Fifty per cent of the women did not menstrate while on medication. Side effects were few and transient.

摘要

达那唑是一种具有中等抗促性腺激素特性的受阻雄激素,对58例患有各种良性乳腺疾病的患者进行了给药治疗。这些病症存在3个月至20年不等;年龄范围为21岁至50岁。剂量根据病症的严重程度,每天从100毫克至400毫克不等,持续74天至310天。大多数患者有良好反应:44例(75.8%)主观不适完全缓解,临床体征消失;在停药后11至32个月随访的26例患者中,17例(65.3%)无症状,而其他患者出现中度至完全复发。50%的女性在服药期间闭经。副作用少且短暂。

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