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[巴西、缅甸和日本腹泻患者中肠聚集性大肠杆菌血清型的发病率和流行率]

[Incidence and prevalence of serotypes of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli from diarrheal patients in Brazil, Myanmar and Japan].

作者信息

Tsukamoto T, Takeda Y

机构信息

Osaka Prefectural Institute of Public Health.

出版信息

Kansenshogaku Zasshi. 1993 Apr;67(4):289-94. doi: 10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.67.289.

DOI:10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.67.289
PMID:8315296
Abstract

By using HeLa cells, we tried to detect enteroaggregative Escherichia coli from stock strains derived from infants with or without diarrhea in Brazil and Myanmer, and from diarrheal patients in Osaka, Japan. Enteroaggregative E. coli was detected from 7.9% in diarrheal cases, 5.6% in control cases in Brazil and from 5.4% in diarrheal cases, 3.4% in control cases in Myanmar. A total of 38 strains that showed aggregative adherence to HeLa cells was examined for colony hybridization with the 32P-labeled EAggEC probe. Thirty-four strains hybridized with the EAggEC probe, while 4 strains did not hybridize with the probe, suggesting an existence of another aggregative factor. Seventeen of the 38 strains were O-antigen serotypeable. Eight strains belonged to serogroups O44, O86, O111, O125 and O126, which have been considered to be enteropathogenic E. coli serogroups. Most of the 38 strains were H-antigen serotypeable.

摘要

我们利用HeLa细胞,试图从巴西和缅甸有或无腹泻症状的婴儿以及日本大阪腹泻患者的菌株中检测出肠集聚性大肠杆菌。在巴西,腹泻病例中肠集聚性大肠杆菌的检出率为7.9%,对照病例中为5.6%;在缅甸,腹泻病例中为5.4%,对照病例中为3.4%。对总共38株对HeLa细胞表现出集聚性黏附的菌株进行了用32P标记的EAggEC探针的菌落杂交检测。34株菌株与EAggEC探针杂交,而4株未与该探针杂交,这表明存在另一种集聚因子。38株菌株中有17株可进行O抗原血清分型。8株属于血清群O44、O86、O111、O125和O126,这些血清群被认为是肠致病性大肠杆菌血清群。38株菌株中的大多数可进行H抗原血清分型。

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引用本文的文献

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Genetic elements associated with antimicrobial resistance in enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) from Brazil.巴西产肠致病性大肠杆菌(EPEC)中与抗菌药物耐药性相关的遗传元件。
BMC Microbiol. 2010 Jan 27;10:25. doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-10-25.
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The commonly-used DNA probe for diffusely-adherent Escherichia coli cross-reacts with a subset of enteroaggregative E. coli.常用的弥漫黏附型大肠杆菌 DNA 探针与部分聚集性大肠杆菌有交叉反应。
BMC Microbiol. 2009 Dec 21;9:269. doi: 10.1186/1471-2180-9-269.
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Contact hemolysin production by strains of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli isolated from children with diarrhea.
从腹泻儿童中分离出的肠聚集性大肠杆菌菌株产生接触溶血素的情况。
J Clin Microbiol. 1994 Apr;32(4):1109-11. doi: 10.1128/jcm.32.4.1109-1111.1994.