Sudakov K V
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1993 Mar-Apr;43(2):289-301.
In the paper is developed a concept of P. K. Anokhin on the integrative activity of neurons in a dynamics of the systemic organization of behavioural acts. It has been shown that the neurons in the systemic organization of behavioural acts reflect in their activity not only initial motivation and reinforcement, but demonstrate forestalling reactions on the base of the previous reinforcements thus including into a formation of an acceptor of a result of action. Dominating motivation changes essentially the sensitivity of brain neurons to neurotransmitters and neuropeptides. Change of chemical sensitivity of neurons is revealed in the dynamics of organization of different stages of the systemic organization of behavioural acts. It has been established that the sensitivity of neurons to motivational and sensory influences as well as that to biologically active substances to a significant degree is determined by their protein synthesizing apparatus. The studies carried out have demonstrated the specificity and plasticity of neurons in the systemic organization of behavioural acts.
本文阐述了P.K.阿诺欣关于行为活动系统组织动态中神经元整合活动的概念。研究表明，行为活动系统组织中的神经元在其活动中不仅反映初始动机和强化作用，还基于先前的强化作用表现出超前反应，从而参与到动作结果接受器的形成中。主导动机本质上改变了脑神经元对神经递质和神经肽的敏感性。在行为活动系统组织不同阶段的组织动态中，揭示了神经元化学敏感性的变化。已经确定，神经元对动机和感觉影响以及对生物活性物质的敏感性在很大程度上由其蛋白质合成机制决定。所进行的研究证明了行为活动系统组织中神经元的特异性和可塑性。
