Gibbens T C, Way C, Soothill K L
Br J Psychiatry. 1977 Jan;130:32-42. doi: 10.1192/bjp.130.1.32.
The previous and subsequent convictions of all those charged with rape in 1961 were studied, together with circumstances of the criminal offence. The proportion of victims whose names were published in newspapers was high (26 per cent) and a high proportion of accused were acquitted (22 per cent). They fell fairly obviously into paedophiliac rapes of girls under 14 (30 per cent), "aggressive" rapists (20 per cent) with a record of other aggressive offences, and "others" (50 per cent) with few if any other convictions. Various aspects of the records of these groups are considered. The paedophiles tended to have a wider age range and more often pleaded or were found guilty, and more of them received a medical disposal, rare in others. A small but similar proportion of acquitted and convicted were subsequently convicted of another rape.
对1961年所有被控强奸罪者之前和之后的定罪情况,以及犯罪情节进行了研究。名字被刊登在报纸上的受害者比例很高(26%),且很大比例的被告被宣告无罪(22%)。他们明显分为三类:对14岁以下女孩的恋童癖强奸犯(30%)、有其他攻击犯罪记录的“攻击性”强奸犯(20%)以及几乎没有其他定罪记录的“其他”类(50%)。对这些群体记录的各个方面进行了考量。恋童癖者的年龄范围往往更广,更常认罪或被判定有罪,其中更多人接受了医疗处置,这在其他群体中很少见。一小部分但比例相近的被宣告无罪者和被定罪者随后又被判犯有另一项强奸罪。