Profile of Fos-like immunoreactivity induction by light stimuli in the intergeniculate leaflet is different from that of the suprachiasmatic nucleus.

Light stimuli induce Fos-like immunoreactivity (FLI) in suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) and intergeniculate leaflet (IGL). Short pulses of light stimuli that synchronize the circadian rhythms induce FLI in SCN. The characteristics of light induction of FLI in the IGL were studied using immunohistochemistry. In the IGL, at least 2 h of sustained light stimuli were necessary to show an increase of FLI. This FLI persisted while the light was turned on. FLI induction in the IGL by light stimuli was not circadian time specific response. These findings imply that the functional significance of Fos activation on circadian rhythms and mechanism of FLI induction in IGL would be different from that in SCN.