Yadav R N, Tiwari S N, Tyagi P K, Kulshrestha A K, Prakash A
Malaria Research Centre (Field Station), Ram Bhawan, Shankargarh, India.
Indian J Malariol. 1993 Mar;30(1):9-16.
A longitudinal study of malaria incidence recorded at malaria clinic of MRC, Shankargarh, during 1988-1991 showed the immense popularity of the clinic in quarry area. In clinical cases, SPR and SfR gradually increased from 45.6 and 18.2 in 1988 to 52.5 and 34.5 respectively in 1991. Increase in malaria cases during the reporting period was mainly contributed by P. falciparum cases. Peaks of vivax and falciparum malaria were recorded in September and October respectively. Extended transmission in Shankargarh region might be attributed to the influx of quarry labourers after post-monsoon season. SfR for 0 to 1-year age group malaria cases was found to be relatively low as compared to the higher age groups. Only 56 per cent of malaria-positive patients reported in the clinic had fever.
1988年至1991年期间,在尚卡尔加赫医学研究委员会疟疾诊所记录的疟疾发病率纵向研究显示,该诊所在采石场地区广受欢迎。在临床病例中,脾脏肿大率(SPR)和脾切除率(SfR)从1988年的45.6和18.2逐渐增加到1991年的52.5和34.5。报告期内疟疾病例的增加主要是由恶性疟原虫病例导致的。间日疟和恶性疟的发病高峰分别出现在9月和10月。尚卡尔加赫地区疟疾传播的延长可能归因于季风后季节采石场工人的涌入。与较高年龄组相比,0至1岁年龄组疟疾病例的脾切除率相对较低。在诊所报告的疟疾阳性患者中,只有56%有发热症状。