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[食品中稀土元素含量及其人体日摄入量的研究]

[Studies on the rare earth content in food and its daily intake in man].

作者信息

Su D Z, Xiang L D, Zhai Y X

机构信息

Institute of Food Safety Control and Inspection, Ministry of Public Health, Beijing.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1993 Jan;27(1):6-9.

PMID:8325177
Abstract

The rare earth content of major food in China, they are distributed over 17 provinces and cities were examined by three-wavelength spectrophotometry. The rare earth contents were as follows: 0.41 +/- 0.35 mg/kg in grain, 0.23 +/- 0.18 mg/kg in vegetables, 0.19 +/- 0.11 mg/kg in fruits, 0.83 +/- 0.73 mg/kg in beans, 0.66 +/- 0.50 mg/kg in potato, 1.76 +/- 0.23 mg/kg in tea, 0.07 +/- 0.05 mg/kg in meat, birds, domestic fowls and eggs, 0.52 +/- 0.12 mg/kg in aquatic animals, 5.11 +/- 8.68 micrograms/L in drinking water. The possible daily intake of rare earth for a person from common foodstuffs was about 2.10-2. 50 mg/person.day, which was about one tenth to one sixth of ADI allowable daily intake of rare earths for a person.

摘要

采用三波长分光光度法对我国主要粮食中稀土元素含量进行了测定,这些粮食分布于17个省市。稀土元素含量如下:谷物中为0.41±0.35毫克/千克,蔬菜中为0.23±0.18毫克/千克,水果中为0.19±0.11毫克/千克,豆类中为0.83±0.73毫克/千克,马铃薯中为0.66±0.50毫克/千克,茶叶中为1.76±0.23毫克/千克,肉、禽、蛋中为0.07±0.05毫克/千克,水生动物中为0.52±0.12毫克/千克,饮用水中为5.11±8.68微克/升。一个人从常见食物中稀土元素的每日可能摄入量约为2.10 - 2.50毫克/人·天,约为每人稀土元素每日允许摄入量(ADI)的十分之一至六分之一。

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