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面向基层医疗住院医师的会诊-联络选修课。

Consultation-liaison elective for primary care residents.

作者信息

Franco K S

机构信息

Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, OH 44195.

出版信息

Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1993 May;15(3):171-6. doi: 10.1016/0163-8343(93)90121-4.

Abstract

Former internal medicine (N = 24, 88.9%) and psychiatry residents (N = 13, 100%) who shared time on a consultation-liaison service responded to a survey assessing their educational expectations and the ability of the rotation to meet these. Internists rated the time spent with patients (54.2%) as most valuable and requested more psychiatric training (70.8%) to enhance supportive therapy. All psychiatrists reported they most benefited from exposure to the medically ill patient (100%) and learning about organic brain disorders (92%). A comparison of psychotropic prescribing practices indicated that internists were comfortable prescribing anxiolytics and antidepressants more frequently than the psychiatrists advised they should be. The internists remained positive about the value of psychiatric consultation and recommendations. Both psychiatrists and internists felt they benefited from the experience and urged continuation of the joint rotation. Recommendations to increase rounding time and resident-to-resident presentations might further enhance the mutuality both groups highly valued.

摘要

曾在会诊-联络服务中共同工作过的内科住院医师(N = 24,88.9%)和精神科住院医师(N = 13,100%)对一项调查做出了回应,该调查评估了他们的教育期望以及此次轮转满足这些期望的能力。内科住院医师认为与患者相处的时间(54.2%)最有价值,并要求接受更多的精神科培训(70.8%)以加强支持性治疗。所有精神科医生都表示,他们从接触内科疾病患者(100%)和了解器质性脑障碍(92%)中获益最多。对精神药物处方实践的比较表明,内科住院医师比精神科医生建议的更频繁地开具抗焦虑药和抗抑郁药,且感到自在。内科住院医师对精神科会诊和建议的价值仍持积极态度。精神科医生和内科住院医师都觉得他们从这次经历中受益,并敦促继续进行联合轮转。增加查房时间和住院医师之间的病例汇报的建议可能会进一步增强两组都高度重视的互动性。

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