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一项关于硫唑嘌呤治疗多发性硬化症疗效的双盲研究:最终报告。

A double blind study on azathioprine efficacy in multiple sclerosis: final report.

作者信息

Milanese C, La Mantia L, Salmaggi A, Eoli M

机构信息

Istituto Nazionale Neurologico C. Besta, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

J Neurol. 1993 May;240(5):295-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00838165.

DOI:10.1007/BF00838165
PMID:8326334
Abstract

Forty patients, affected by multiple sclerosis with remitting-relapsing or progressive course, were included in a double blind study of treatment with azathioprine (2 mg/kg/day) lasting 3 years. The mean changes on the Expanded Disability Status Scale and in the survival analysis show a trend in favour of azathioprine both in slowing disease progression and reducing relapse frequency. These findings, repeatedly observed in similar trials, indicate that azathioprine should be used in the treatment of multiple sclerosis.

摘要

40例复发缓解型或进展型多发性硬化患者被纳入一项为期3年的硫唑嘌呤(2毫克/千克/天)治疗双盲研究。扩展残疾状态量表的平均变化及生存分析表明,硫唑嘌呤在减缓疾病进展和降低复发频率方面均有优势。这些在类似试验中反复观察到的结果表明,硫唑嘌呤应用于多发性硬化的治疗。

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1
A double blind study on azathioprine efficacy in multiple sclerosis: final report.一项关于硫唑嘌呤治疗多发性硬化症疗效的双盲研究:最终报告。
J Neurol. 1993 May;240(5):295-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00838165.
2
Double-masked trial of azathioprine in multiple sclerosis. British and Dutch Multiple Sclerosis Azathioprine Trial Group.硫唑嘌呤治疗多发性硬化症的双盲试验。英国和荷兰多发性硬化症硫唑嘌呤试验组。
Lancet. 1988 Jul 23;2(8604):179-83.
3
Cyclosporine versus azathioprine in the long-term treatment of multiple sclerosis--results of the German multicenter study.环孢素与硫唑嘌呤用于多发性硬化症的长期治疗——德国多中心研究结果
Ann Neurol. 1988 Jan;23(1):56-63. doi: 10.1002/ana.410230110.
4
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Histocompatibility antigens in multiple sclerosis patients participating in a multicentre trial of azathioprine. British & Dutch Multiple Sclerosis Azathioprine Trial Group.参与硫唑嘌呤多中心试验的多发性硬化症患者的组织相容性抗原。英国和荷兰多发性硬化症硫唑嘌呤试验组。
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引用本文的文献

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Immunomodulators and immunosuppressants for progressive multiple sclerosis: a network meta-analysis.用于进展性多发性硬化症的免疫调节剂和免疫抑制剂:网状荟萃分析。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Sep 10;9(9):CD015443. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015443.pub2.
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Disease Modifying Strategies in Multiple Sclerosis: New Rays of Hope to Combat Disability?多发性硬化症的疾病修饰策略:对抗残疾的新希望?

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Double-blind controlled trial of immunosuppression in the treatment of multiple sclerosis: final report.免疫抑制治疗多发性硬化症的双盲对照试验:最终报告
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Incidence of cancer in rheumatoid arthritis and other disorders after immunosuppressive treatment.免疫抑制治疗后类风湿关节炎及其他疾病中的癌症发病率。
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Double blind controlled randomized study on azathioprine efficacy in multiple sclerosis. Preliminary results.硫唑嘌呤治疗多发性硬化症疗效的双盲对照随机研究。初步结果。
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