Massaro F, Lanotte M, Faccani G
2nd Chair of Neurosurgery, University of Turin, C.T.O. Hospital, Italy.
Acta Neurol (Napoli). 1993 Apr;15(2):97-105.
First described by Schneider in 1954, the syndrome of acute central cervical spinal cord injury is characterized by disproportionately greater motor impairment in the upper compared to the lower extremities, bladder dysfunction and a variable degree of sensory loss below the level of injury. The syndrome has a good prognosis for neurologic and functional recovery. Spontaneous improvement of function is typical. Ten cases are reported. Clinical features, diagnosis and management are discussed.
急性颈髓中央损伤综合征于1954年由施奈德首次描述，其特征是上肢运动障碍比下肢更为严重，伴有膀胱功能障碍以及损伤平面以下不同程度的感觉丧失。该综合征在神经和功能恢复方面预后良好。功能的自发改善很常见。本文报告了10例病例。并对临床特征、诊断和治疗进行了讨论。
