Barzilay I
Division of Prosthodontics, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
Int J Prosthodont. 1993 Mar-Apr;6(2):169-75.
Immediate implants are implants placed into a prepared extraction socket following tooth removal. Short-term animal and human studies have shown these implants to be comparable to implants placed into healed bone. The advantages of the procedure include fewer surgical sessions, elimination of the waiting period for socket healing, shortened edentulous time period, reduced overall cost, as well as preservation of bone height and width. Although immediate implantation is more demanding both surgically and prosthetically compared to the conventional placement technique, the advantages make it very appealing to patients who are in need of both extractions and implant therapy.
即刻种植是指在拔牙后将种植体植入准备好的拔牙窝内。短期的动物和人体研究表明，这些种植体与植入愈合骨内的种植体相当。该手术的优点包括减少手术次数、消除拔牙窝愈合的等待期、缩短无牙期、降低总体成本，以及保留骨高度和宽度。尽管与传统种植技术相比，即刻种植在手术和修复方面要求更高，但这些优点使其对既需要拔牙又需要种植治疗的患者非常有吸引力。
