Mathewson P R, Pomeranz Y
J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1977 Jan;60(1):16-20.
A method is described for the rapid, convenient detection or estimation of sprout-damaged wheat by determining its alpha-amylase content colorimetrically. A commercially available substrate in the form of dyed amylose tablets is used. The extent of sprout damage can be determined qualitatively, or quantitatively when actual alpha-amylase concentration is required. Amylase content is determined by visual comparison with prepared colored standards or by spectrophotometric analysis. The method requires only 5 min incubation time and no elaborate equipment, and is sufficiently simple for use at locations having minimal laboratory facilities.
本文描述了一种通过比色法测定发芽损伤小麦的α-淀粉酶含量,从而快速、便捷地检测或估算发芽损伤小麦的方法。使用的是呈染色直链淀粉片剂形式的市售底物。当需要实际的α-淀粉酶浓度时,发芽损伤程度可以定性或定量测定。淀粉酶含量通过与制备好的有色标准品目视比较或分光光度分析来确定。该方法仅需5分钟的孵育时间,且无需复杂设备,对于实验室设施简陋的场所而言足够简单易用。