Thron C D
J Pharm Sci. 1977 Jan;66(1):127-9. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600660137.
Two methods are presented for the quick estimation of kinetic parameters for a compartment with an exponential absorption rate and a first-order elimination rate. The first method is by direct computation from the observed levels of substance in the compartment at times t. 2t, and 3t, where t is arbitrary. The second method uses a numerical table to estimate the parameters from the observed peak level, the time of the peak level (or the time when the level rises to half on the peak level), and the time when the level has declined to half of its peak value. Some approximation equations also are given.
本文提出了两种方法,用于快速估算具有指数吸收速率和一级消除速率的房室的动力学参数。第一种方法是根据在时间t、2t和3t时房室中物质的观测水平直接计算,其中t为任意值。第二种方法使用数值表,根据观测到的峰值水平、峰值水平出现的时间(或水平上升到峰值一半的时间)以及水平下降到峰值一半的时间来估算参数。还给出了一些近似方程。