Olsen B, Fylkesnes K
Fylkeslegekontoret i Finnmark, Vadsø.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1993 Jun 30;113(17):2081-4.
Global satisfaction with hospital services was examined in a comprehensive population study (age group 20-62) in the county of Finnmark, Norway. Indicators of availability of and access to the health care services in general appeared to have considerable impact on the evaluation of hospital services. People were least satisfied in municipalities with a high rate of turn-over of general practitioners, and among respondents who had difficulty in getting in touch with a general practitioner. Further, geographical proximity to hospitals and shutting down of local hospitals significantly influenced satisfaction. Various measures of health status, chronic disease and use of health care services were found to have marginal or no impact. On the other hand, low satisfaction with life in general, length of education and high preoccupation with health appeared to increase dissatisfaction.
在挪威芬马克郡开展的一项针对全体人群(年龄在20至62岁之间)的综合性研究中,对人们对医院服务的总体满意度进行了调查。总体而言,医疗服务的可及性指标似乎对医院服务评价有着相当大的影响。在全科医生更替率高的市镇,以及那些难以联系到全科医生的受访者中,人们的满意度最低。此外,与医院的地理距离以及当地医院的关闭对满意度有显著影响。研究发现,各种健康状况、慢性病及医疗服务使用情况的指标对满意度的影响很小或没有影响。另一方面,总体生活满意度低、受教育年限短以及对健康高度关注似乎会增加不满情绪。