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半月板损伤

Meniscal injuries.

作者信息

Flo G L

机构信息

Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Michigan State University College of Veterinary Medicine, East Lansing.

出版信息

Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1993 Jul;23(4):831-43. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(93)50085-2.

Abstract

If at all possible, a normal meniscus should not be removed to avoid long-term articular cartilage caused by the meniscectomy. However, leaving a damaged meniscus in situ, can cause decreased function and increased discomfort in the clinical patient. By evaluating the history, examining the joint by palpation and again thoroughly after arthrotomy, the proper treatment of whether or not to take out the meniscus can be performed accurately most of the time. Meniscectomy may be practiced on cadavers very easily so that practitioners who perform cruciate ligament surgery become adept quickly at meniscectomy with little practice.

摘要

如果有可能,不应切除正常半月板,以避免半月板切除导致的长期关节软骨问题。然而,将受损半月板留在原位,可能会导致临床患者功能下降和不适感增加。通过评估病史、触诊关节以及在关节切开术后再次全面检查,大多数情况下可以准确地决定是否进行半月板切除的适当治疗。在尸体上进行半月板切除术很容易,因此进行交叉韧带手术的从业者几乎不用太多练习就能很快熟练掌握半月板切除术。

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