Bisgaard M, Haugum E, Velling G
Nord Vet Med. 1977 Jan;29(1):12-7.
An increased condemnation rate due to CRD (chronic respiratory disease) is documented by means of condemnation lists collected in collaboration with directions and veterinarians at 6 poultry slaughterhouses. The geographic distribution of the 41 affected farms appears from Fig 1. The first outbreaks occurred around the turn of the year 1975/1976 and reached its climax in the 12th period (Table I). The increase in percent CRD of slaughtered chickens culminated in week 23/1976 amounting 0.64% (Fig 2). The increased total condemnation rate closely corresponds to an increase in CRD (Fig 3). These facts are intimately connected with the high number af consultations about respiratory diseases. Although not provable it seems possible and not unlikely that the broiler production has been exposed -- to increased directly or indirectly -- risk of infection from a raised number of IB vaccinated egg producing flocks.
通过与6家家禽屠宰场的管理部门和兽医合作收集的报废清单记录了因慢性呼吸道疾病(CRD)导致的报废率上升情况。41个受影响农场的地理分布见图1。首次疫情爆发于1975/1976年之交,并在第12期达到顶峰(表I)。屠宰鸡的CRD百分比增长在1976年第23周达到最高点,为0.64%(图2)。总报废率的上升与CRD的增加密切相关(图3)。这些事实与呼吸道疾病咨询数量众多密切相关。虽然无法证实,但肉鸡生产似乎有可能且很可能直接或间接受到了更多接种传染性支气管炎(IB)疫苗的产蛋鸡群感染风险增加的影响。