Dreyfus M
Service de Gastroentérologie et Nutrition Pédiatriques, Hôpital d'Enfants Arnand-Trousseau, Paris.
Ann Pediatr (Paris). 1993 May;40(5):305-12.
Obesity is a multifactorial syndrome involving both a genetic susceptibility and environmental factors such as early eating experiences in infancy. Interviews, drawings, and a personality test (Rorschach) were used to classify obese children according to their personality. Results suggest that the eating disorder is only one component of a more global alteration in psychological organization. These data support the need for psychological intervention.
肥胖是一种多因素综合征,涉及遗传易感性和环境因素,如婴儿期早期的饮食经历。通过访谈、绘画和一项人格测试(罗夏墨迹测验),根据肥胖儿童的人格对他们进行分类。结果表明,饮食失调只是心理组织更全面改变的一个组成部分。这些数据支持了进行心理干预的必要性。