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人类醛缩酶C基因启动子区域中的顺式作用元件。

Cis-acting elements in the promoter region of the human aldolase C gene.

作者信息

Buono P, de Conciliis L, Olivetta E, Izzo P, Salvatore F

机构信息

Dipartimento di Biochimica e Biotecnologie Mediche, Facoltà di Medicina e Chirurgia, Università di Napoli Federico II, Italy.

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 1993 Aug 16;328(3):243-9. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(93)80936-o.

DOI:10.1016/0014-5793(93)80936-o
PMID:8348972
Abstract

We investigated the cis-acting sequences involved in the expression of the human aldolase C gene by transient transfections into human neuroblastoma cells (SKNBE). We demonstrate that 420 bp of the 5'-flanking DNA direct at high efficiency the transcription of the CAT reporter gene. A deletion between -420 bp and -164 bp causes a 60% decrease of CAT activity. Gel shift and DNase I footprinting analyses revealed four protected elements: A, B, C and D. Competition analyses indicate that Sp1 or factors sharing a similar sequence specificity bind to elements A and B, but not to elements C and D. Sequence analysis shows a half palindromic ERE motif (GGTCA), in elements B and D. Region D binds a transactivating factor which appears also essential to stabilize the initiation complex.

摘要

我们通过瞬时转染人神经母细胞瘤细胞(SKNBE)研究了参与人醛缩酶C基因表达的顺式作用序列。我们证明,5'-侧翼DNA的420 bp高效指导CAT报告基因的转录。-420 bp至-164 bp之间的缺失导致CAT活性降低60%。凝胶迁移和DNase I足迹分析揭示了四个受保护元件:A、B、C和D。竞争分析表明,Sp1或具有相似序列特异性的因子与元件A和B结合,但不与元件C和D结合。序列分析显示,元件B和D中存在一个半回文ERE基序(GGTCA)。区域D结合一种反式激活因子,该因子似乎对稳定起始复合物也至关重要。

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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Mar 3;95(5):2615-20. doi: 10.1073/pnas.95.5.2615.
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The transcription of the human fructose-bisphosphate aldolase C gene is activated by nerve-growth-factor-induced B factor in human neuroblastoma cells.
在人类神经母细胞瘤细胞中,人类果糖-1,6-二磷酸醛缩酶C基因的转录由神经生长因子诱导的B因子激活。
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J Mol Neurosci. 1995;6(3):147-58. doi: 10.1007/BF02736761.
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The DNA sequence encompassing the transcription start site of a TATA-less promoter contains enough information to drive neuron-specific transcription.包含无TATA框启动子转录起始位点的DNA序列含有足够的信息来驱动神经元特异性转录。
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