Månsson M, Hansson M, Moberg A L, Berglund M
Department of Alcohol Diseases, Malmoe General Hospital, Sweden.
Alcohol Alcohol. 1993 May;28(3):347-51.
A method to assess the severity of alcohol dependence by rating patient records was developed using the items of the 'alcohol abuse' subscale of the Swedish version of the Alcohol Use Inventory (AVI). The records of 37 alcoholics were rated and the scores were compared with the patients' self-report scores of the AVI and clinical assessments based on the structured clinical interview for DSM-III-R (SCID). The inter-rater reliability was rs = 0.88. The correlations between the record ratings and the alcoholics' self-ratings were rs = 0.77 for both raters and 0.55-0.57 between the record ratings and the total SCID-scores. The correlations between the self-ratings and SCID-scores were rs = 0.90. It is suggested that this method may facilitate record-based follow-up studies of alcoholics.
采用瑞典版酒精使用量表(AVI)中“酒精滥用”分量表的项目,开发了一种通过对患者记录进行评分来评估酒精依赖严重程度的方法。对37名酗酒者的记录进行评分,并将得分与患者在AVI上的自我报告得分以及基于DSM-III-R结构化临床访谈(SCID)的临床评估结果进行比较。评分者间信度为rs = 0.88。记录评分与酗酒者自我评分之间的相关性,两位评分者均为rs = 0.77,记录评分与SCID总分之间的相关性为0.55 - 0.57。自我评分与SCID评分之间的相关性为rs = 0.90。建议该方法可能有助于对酗酒者进行基于记录的随访研究。