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使用严重程度指标来描述高性能重症监护病房。

Using severity measures to describe high performance intensive care units.

作者信息

Teres D, Lemeshow S

机构信息

Adult Critical Care Division, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA.

出版信息

Crit Care Clin. 1993 Jul;9(3):543-54.

PMID:8353790
Abstract

This article describes the use of various scores and probabilities to clinically categorize patients in the adult intensive care unit. Some of the limitations of these severity measures are reviewed including variable definitions, timing of measurements, and whether models can be used for individual patients. Also, this article discusses how probability models may be used to compare similar types of intensive care units using standardized clinical and cost performance indices.

摘要

本文描述了如何使用各种评分和概率对成人重症监护病房的患者进行临床分类。文中回顾了这些严重程度衡量指标的一些局限性,包括定义的差异、测量时间以及模型是否可用于个体患者。此外,本文还讨论了概率模型如何用于通过标准化临床和成本绩效指标比较类似类型的重症监护病房。

相似文献

1
Using severity measures to describe high performance intensive care units.使用严重程度指标来描述高性能重症监护病房。
Crit Care Clin. 1993 Jul;9(3):543-54.
2
Why severity models should be used with caution.为何应谨慎使用严重程度模型。
Crit Care Clin. 1994 Jan;10(1):93-110; discussion 111-5.
3
Subgroup mortality probability models: are they necessary for specialized intensive care units?亚组死亡概率模型:它们对专科重症监护病房来说是必要的吗?
Crit Care Med. 2009 Aug;37(8):2375-86. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181a12851.
4
Hospital mortality rate and length of stay in patients admitted at night to the intensive care unit.夜间入住重症监护病房患者的医院死亡率和住院时间。
Crit Care Med. 2003 Mar;31(3):858-63. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000055378.31408.26.
5
Performance of six severity-of-illness scores in cancer patients requiring admission to the intensive care unit: a prospective observational study.六种疾病严重程度评分系统在需要入住重症监护病房的癌症患者中的表现:一项前瞻性观察性研究。
Crit Care. 2004 Aug;8(4):R194-203. doi: 10.1186/cc2870. Epub 2004 May 24.
6
Guidelines for intensive care unit admission, discharge, and triage. Task Force of the American College of Critical Care Medicine, Society of Critical Care Medicine.重症监护病房收治、出院及分诊指南。美国重症医学学院、危重病医学会特别工作组
Crit Care Med. 1999 Mar;27(3):633-8.
7
Severity of illness.疾病严重程度。
Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Feb;31(1):31-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1246287. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
8
[Field 2. Epidemiology (medical errors and patient adverse events). French-speaking Society of Intensive Care. French Society of Anesthesia and Resuscitation].[领域2. 流行病学(医疗差错与患者不良事件)。法语区重症监护学会。法国麻醉与复苏学会]
Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2008 Oct;27(10):e59-63. doi: 10.1016/j.annfar.2008.09.008. Epub 2008 Oct 31.
9
[Intensive care medicine in the Netherlands, 1997-2001. I. Patient population and treatment outcome].[荷兰的重症医学,1997 - 2001年。一、患者群体与治疗结果]
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2003 May 24;147(21):1013-7.
10
[The performance of intensive care services].[重症监护服务的绩效]
Bull Acad Natl Med. 2000;184(8):1653-63; discussion 1664.

引用本文的文献

1
Comparison of Severity Scoring Systems in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit in India: A Single-Center Prospective, Observational Cohort Study.印度一家儿科重症监护病房中严重程度评分系统的比较:一项单中心前瞻性观察队列研究。
J Pediatr Intensive Care. 2017 Jun;6(2):98-102. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1584811. Epub 2016 Jun 29.
2
Application of pediatric index of mortality version 2: score in pediatric intensive care unit in an African developing country.儿童死亡率指数第2版的应用:非洲发展中国家儿科重症监护病房的评分
Pan Afr Med J. 2014 Mar 11;17:185. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2014.17.185.2818. eCollection 2014.
3
Performance of PRISM (Pediatric Risk of Mortality) score and PIM (Pediatric Index of Mortality) score in a tertiary care pediatric ICU.
PRISM(儿科病死率评分)和 PIM(儿科死亡指数)评分在三级儿童重症监护病房的表现。
Indian J Pediatr. 2010 Mar;77(3):267-71. doi: 10.1007/s12098-010-0031-3. Epub 2010 Feb 22.
4
SAPS 3--From evaluation of the patient to evaluation of the intensive care unit. Part 2: Development of a prognostic model for hospital mortality at ICU admission.简化急性生理学评分系统3(SAPS 3)——从患者评估到重症监护病房评估。第2部分:重症监护病房入院时医院死亡率预后模型的开发。
Intensive Care Med. 2005 Oct;31(10):1345-55. doi: 10.1007/s00134-005-2763-5. Epub 2005 Aug 17.