Bianchi A, Zolo P, Salmaso D
U.O. Neurologia-Neurofisiopatologia, Presidio Ospedaliero USL 23, Arezzo.
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1993 Jun;14(5):355-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02340722.
We set out to test the hypothesis that patients with frontal damage are specifically disabled in carrying out tasks requiring a high level of controlled attention. A group of patients with frontal lesions and another group of patients with retrorolandic lesions were tested for selective attention on a computerized task designed to produce a conflict situation between automatic and controlled processes. Frontal patients proved to be significantly more prone to errors of commission (false alarms) than retrorolandic patients.
额叶受损的患者在执行需要高度控制性注意力的任务时会出现特定障碍。一组额叶病变患者和另一组罗兰后回病变患者接受了一项计算机化任务的选择性注意力测试,该任务旨在制造自动与控制过程之间的冲突情境。结果证明,额叶病变患者比罗兰后回病变患者更容易出现误判(错误警报)。