Kernberg O F
New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center.
J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 1993;41(3):653-77. doi: 10.1177/000306519304100302.
Just as the couple becomes the repository of both partners' conscious and unconscious sexual fantasies and desires, and of their consciously and unconsciously activated internalized object relations, so does the couple activate both partners' conscious and unconscious superego functions. The interaction of the partners' superego over time results in the forging of a new system, which I am calling the couple's superego. The functions of the couple's joint superego structure is described, as are the symptoms of superego pathology in the couple's love life. The vicissitudes of gratitude and guilt, of stereotyping and conventionality, of deceptiveness and long-range destructive and self-destructive scenarios, are explored in the context of a spectrum reflecting the severity of joint superego pathology. A clinical case vignette illustrates some of these developments in a couple's life.
正如夫妻成为双方有意识和无意识的性幻想与欲望以及他们有意识和无意识激活的内化客体关系的储存库一样,夫妻也会激活双方有意识和无意识的超我功能。随着时间的推移,伴侣超我的相互作用会形成一个新的系统,我将其称为夫妻超我。文中描述了夫妻共同超我结构的功能,以及夫妻爱情生活中超我病理学的症状。在反映共同超我病理学严重程度的范围内,探讨了感恩与内疚、刻板印象与传统观念、欺骗以及长期的破坏和自我破坏情境的变迁。一个临床病例 vignette 说明了夫妻生活中的一些此类发展情况。 (注:“vignette”这个词在医学专业文献翻译中可能需要结合上下文进一步准确翻译,这里暂时保留英文未翻译,因为没有更多背景信息明确其最合适的中文表述。)