对卵巢囊肿液进行细胞学检查以区分良性和恶性肿瘤。
Cytologic examination of ovarian cyst fluid for the distinction between benign and malignant tumors.
作者信息
Moran O, Menczer J, Ben-Baruch G, Lipitz S, Goor E
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
出版信息
Obstet Gynecol. 1993 Sep;82(3):444-6.
OBJECTIVE
To assess the feasibility of using cytologic examination of ovarian cyst fluid for distinguishing between benign and malignant tumors.
METHODS
Cyst fluid was aspirated at surgery in 83 women with benign and 35 women with malignant (25 invasive and ten borderline) ovarian tumors and submitted for routine cytologic examination.
RESULTS
The specificity of the cytologic examination was 100%, but the sensitivity and negative predictive value were only 26 and 76%, respectively.
CONCLUSION
The low sensitivity and negative predictive value of cytologic cyst fluid examination preclude its use for the distinction between benign and malignant ovarian tumors.
目的
评估通过卵巢囊肿液细胞学检查区分良性和恶性肿瘤的可行性。
方法
对83例患有良性卵巢肿瘤的女性和35例患有恶性（25例浸润性和10例交界性）卵巢肿瘤的女性在手术时抽取囊肿液，并进行常规细胞学检查。
结果
细胞学检查的特异性为100%，但敏感性和阴性预测值分别仅为26%和76%。
结论
囊肿液细胞学检查的低敏感性和阴性预测值使其无法用于区分良性和恶性卵巢肿瘤。
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