Hernanz de la Fuente F, Revuelta Alvarez S, Del Castillo Diego J, Ortiz de Diego R, Gómez Fleitas M
Departamento de Ciencias Médicas y Quirúrgicas, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander.
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 1993 Jul;84(1):17-21.
Twenty percent of colorectal cancers develop in elderly patients. Since the size of the geriatric population increases this percentage will get higher. The data collected from the Cantabria Colorectal Cancer Population Registry (1989-90) were divided into two groups: patients aged > or = 80 years at diagnosis and patients aged < 80. The postoperative mortality rates were 11% vs. 7%. Emergency surgery on patients over 80 years was associated with a significantly higher incidence of perioperative deaths (26%). Three-year survival rates for the two groups (20%) were not significantly different. These data suggest that elderly patients suffering from colorectal cancer can be treated by standard methods.
20%的结直肠癌发生在老年患者中。由于老年人口规模的增加,这一比例将会更高。从坎塔布里亚结直肠癌人群登记处(1989 - 1990年)收集的数据被分为两组:诊断时年龄≥80岁的患者和年龄<80岁的患者。术后死亡率分别为11%和7%。80岁以上患者的急诊手术围手术期死亡发生率显著更高(26%)。两组的三年生存率(20%)没有显著差异。这些数据表明,患有结直肠癌的老年患者可以采用标准方法进行治疗。