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子宫切除术后伤口感染。综述。

Posthysterectomy wound infection. A review.

作者信息

Miranda C, Alados J C, Molina J M, Dominguez C, Partal Y, Miranda J A, de la Rosa M

机构信息

Microbiology Service, Hospital General de Especialidades Virgen de las Nieves General Specialty Hospital, Granada, Spain.

出版信息

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1993 Jul;17(1):41-4. doi: 10.1016/0732-8893(93)90068-i.

DOI:10.1016/0732-8893(93)90068-i
PMID:8359004
Abstract

We reviewed the microorganisms isolated from gynecologic surgery wounds showing signs of infection, from January to December 1990. A total of 88 samples of abdominal wall exudates from as many patients who had undergone abdominal hysterectomy were studied. In 54 women (61.3%), cultures were positive and, in 26 specimens (48.1%), mixed aerobic-anaerobic flora were isolated. In 28 cases (51.9%), a single microorganism was isolated, the most frequent being Staphylococcus aureus, followed by Mycoplasma hominis and Escherichia coli. Mycoplasma hominis was unexpectedly frequent, appearing in five women with wall abscess and fever.

摘要

我们回顾了1990年1月至12月从有感染迹象的妇科手术伤口分离出的微生物。对88例接受腹部子宫切除术患者的腹壁渗出物样本进行了研究。54名女性(61.3%)培养结果呈阳性,26份标本(48.1%)分离出需氧菌-厌氧菌混合菌群。28例(51.9%)分离出单一微生物,最常见的是金黄色葡萄球菌,其次是解脲脲原体和大肠杆菌。解脲脲原体出人意料地常见,在5名患有腹壁脓肿和发热的女性中出现。

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1
Posthysterectomy wound infection. A review.子宫切除术后伤口感染。综述。
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1993 Jul;17(1):41-4. doi: 10.1016/0732-8893(93)90068-i.
2
Gardnerella vaginalis in posthysterectomy infection.阴道加德纳菌与子宫切除术后感染
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1990 Apr;35(1):69-73. doi: 10.1016/0028-2243(90)90144-p.
3
A 12 year study of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria in intra-abdominal and postsurgical abdominal wound infections.一项针对腹腔内及手术后腹部伤口感染中的需氧菌和厌氧菌的12年研究。
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1989 Nov;169(5):387-92.
4
Aerobic and anaerobic bacteriology of wounds and cutaneous abscesses.伤口及皮肤脓肿的需氧与厌氧菌学
Arch Surg. 1990 Nov;125(11):1445-51. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1990.01410230039007.
5
Characteristics of microorganisms cultured from infected wounds post-hysterectomy.子宫切除术后感染伤口培养出的微生物特征。
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2008 Dec;141(2):169-72. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2008.07.024. Epub 2008 Sep 4.
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Microbiology of gastrostomy site wound infections in children.
J Med Microbiol. 1995 Sep;43(3):221-3. doi: 10.1099/00222615-43-3-221.
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[The presence of bacteria and yeast like fungi in specimens from surgical patients].[手术患者标本中细菌及酵母样真菌的存在情况]
Med Dosw Mikrobiol. 2003;55(2):189-95.
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Chronic pelvic pain reveals sacral osteomyelitis three years after abdominal hysterectomy.慢性盆腔痛在腹部子宫切除术后 3 年揭示了荐骨骨髓炎。
Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2009 Dec;10(6):549-51. doi: 10.1089/sur.2008.048.
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Microbiological studies of tracheostomy site wounds.气管造口部位伤口的微生物学研究。
Eur J Respir Dis. 1987 Nov;71(5):380-3.
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Intraoperative wound contamination during abdominal hysterectomy.腹式子宫切除术中的术中伤口污染。
J Hosp Infect. 1991 Nov;19(3):181-9. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(91)90222-t.

引用本文的文献

1
Impact of surgical site infection (SSI) following gynaecological cancer surgery in the UK: a trainee-led multicentre audit and service evaluation.英国妇科癌症手术后手术部位感染(SSI)的影响:一项由受训者主导的多中心审计和服务评估。
BMJ Open. 2019 Jan 24;9(1):e024853. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024853.
2
Isolation of Mycoplasma hominis from extragenital cultures.从生殖器外培养物中分离出人型支原体。
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2005 May;24(5):334-7. doi: 10.1007/s10096-005-1326-6.
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Bacteremia with Mycoplasma hominis and Ureaplasma urealyticum in patients undergoing hysterectomy.
Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2003 Oct;22(10):608-11. doi: 10.1007/s10096-003-1001-8. Epub 2003 Sep 12.