Bomar R L, Sawyers J L
Am Surg. 1977 Feb;43(2):97-100.
Transabdominal proctopexy (Ripstein procedure) for correction of massive rectal prolapse has greatly simplified the complicated problem of managing procidentia. The operation secures the rectum into the hollow of the sacrum by a Teflon sling. This restores and maintains the normal posterior curve of the rectum and prevents intussusception with subsequent prolapse. There has been no recurrence of rectal prolapse and no mortality in 36 patients, half of whom have been followed from five to ten years. Posterior proctopexy is a simple, safe and effective operation to repair massive rectal prolapse.
经腹直肠固定术(里普斯坦手术)用于纠正重度直肠脱垂,极大地简化了处理直肠脱垂这一复杂问题。该手术通过一条特氟龙吊带将直肠固定于骶骨凹陷处。这恢复并维持了直肠正常的后曲度,防止套叠及随后的脱垂。36例患者中无直肠脱垂复发,也无死亡病例,其中半数患者已随访5至10年。后位直肠固定术是修复重度直肠脱垂的一种简单、安全且有效的手术。