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英国多发性硬化症协会组织库的组织架构与研究应用

Organization and research applications of the U.K. Multiple Sclerosis Society Tissue Bank.

作者信息

Newcombe J, Cuzner M L

机构信息

Multiple Sclerosis Society Laboratory, Institute of Neurology, London, U.K.

出版信息

J Neural Transm Suppl. 1993;39:155-63.

PMID:8360655
Abstract

The Multiple Sclerosis Society Tissue Bank contains post-mortem central nervous system tissue from over 100 clinically and neuropathologically well-documented multiple sclerosis (MS) cases, and from normal control subjects. This bank is a resource centre which provides histologically screened snap-frozen material for immunological, neurochemical and nucleic acid studies in our own and other MS laboratories in Europe and the USA. In addition to immunopathological studies, Tissue Bank material has been used to investigate changes in CNS-specific proteins and lipids in MS plaques and responses of oligodendrocytes and astrocytes to the inflammatory demyelinating process. MS lesions detected in unfixed post-mortem brain and spinal cord by magnetic resonance imaging techniques prior to dissection have been characterized histologically and biochemically. A computer database on Tissue Bank post-mortem cases has been established to link clinical, pathological and scientific aspects of MS research.

摘要

多发性硬化症协会组织库包含来自100多例临床和神经病理学记录完善的多发性硬化症(MS)病例以及正常对照受试者的死后中枢神经系统组织。该库是一个资源中心,为欧洲和美国我们自己及其他MS实验室的免疫、神经化学和核酸研究提供经组织学筛选的速冻材料。除免疫病理学研究外,组织库的材料还用于研究MS斑块中中枢神经系统特异性蛋白质和脂质的变化以及少突胶质细胞和星形胶质细胞对炎性脱髓鞘过程的反应。在解剖前通过磁共振成像技术在未固定的死后脑和脊髓中检测到的MS病变已进行了组织学和生物化学特征分析。已建立了一个关于组织库死后病例的计算机数据库,以关联MS研究的临床、病理和科学方面。

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Organization and research applications of the U.K. Multiple Sclerosis Society Tissue Bank.英国多发性硬化症协会组织库的组织架构与研究应用
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[Bank tissue. Directions for use].
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引用本文的文献

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Neuroimage Clin. 2019;22:101698. doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2019.101698. Epub 2019 Jan 29.
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Untangling the R2* contrast in multiple sclerosis: A combined MRI-histology study at 7.0 Tesla.解开多发性硬化症中的 R2* 对比:7.0T 磁共振成像-组织学联合研究。
PLoS One. 2018 Mar 21;13(3):e0193839. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0193839. eCollection 2018.
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Twenty-first century brain banking: practical prerequisites and lessons from the past: the experience of New York Brain Bank, Taub Institute, Columbia University.
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Cell Tissue Bank. 2008 Sep;9(3):247-58. doi: 10.1007/s10561-008-9079-y. Epub 2008 Jun 26.
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Glutamate receptor expression in multiple sclerosis lesions.谷氨酸受体在多发性硬化症病变中的表达。
Brain Pathol. 2008 Jan;18(1):52-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3639.2007.00101.x. Epub 2007 Oct 9.
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Molecular changes in neurons in multiple sclerosis: altered axonal expression of Nav1.2 and Nav1.6 sodium channels and Na+/Ca2+ exchanger.多发性硬化症中神经元的分子变化:Nav1.2和Nav1.6钠通道以及Na+/Ca2+交换器的轴突表达改变
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Sensory neuron-specific sodium channel SNS is abnormally expressed in the brains of mice with experimental allergic encephalomyelitis and humans with multiple sclerosis.感觉神经元特异性钠通道SNS在实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎小鼠和多发性硬化症患者的大脑中异常表达。
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Distinct patterns of multiple sclerosis pathology indicates heterogeneity on pathogenesis.多发性硬化症病理学的不同模式表明其发病机制存在异质性。
Brain Pathol. 1996 Jul;6(3):259-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3639.1996.tb00854.x.