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马来西亚一家医院医生的吸烟习惯与态度

Smoking habits and attitudes among doctors in a Malaysian hospital.

作者信息

Yaacob I, Abdullah Z A

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan.

出版信息

Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1993 Mar;24(1):28-31.

PMID:8362301
Abstract

A study of the smoking habits and attitudes toward smoking among 120 doctors at the Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia was conducted between May to August 1991. Eighteen percent of the doctors were smokers, 13% ex-smokers and 69% had never smoked. All the smokers were male and all except one smoked only cigarettes. Three of the 32 female doctors were ex-smokers. Nineteen of the 21 smokers only smoked in areas where they could not be seen by the public. Most doctors (equally among smokers and non-smokers) had first-degree relatives (mostly males) who were smokers and 28% had relative with smoking-related disease. 81% non-smoking and 43% smoking doctors had advised healthy people to stop smoking. 92% non-smoking and 52% smoking doctors support the smoking-ban in the hospital. Seven of the 21 smokers had never attempted to quit smoking.

摘要

1991年5月至8月间,对马来西亚理科大学医院的120名医生的吸烟习惯和对吸烟的态度进行了一项研究。18%的医生吸烟,13%已戒烟,69%从未吸烟。所有吸烟者均为男性,除一人外均只吸香烟。32名女医生中有3人已戒烟。21名吸烟者中有19人只在公众看不到的地方吸烟。大多数医生(吸烟者和非吸烟者中比例相同)有吸烟的一级亲属(大多为男性),28%的医生有与吸烟相关疾病的亲属。81%的非吸烟医生和43%的吸烟医生曾建议健康人戒烟。92%的非吸烟医生和52%的吸烟医生支持在医院禁烟。21名吸烟者中有7人从未尝试戒烟。

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