Hall A M, Aguirre J P, Dabrowicz J, Glavin G B
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.
J Pharmacol Toxicol Methods. 1993 Jun;29(3):143-5. doi: 10.1016/1056-8719(93)90065-m.
Surgical implantation of an intracerebroventricular cannula allows investigators to determine the effects of central administration of compounds on physiological/pathological events taking place in the periphery. Attempts to examine the influence of repeated, chronic drug administration on gastrointestinal function have been hampered by the tendency of cannulae to become dislodged and lost during the course of such studies. We describe herein the insertion of surgical polypropylene mesh between the skull and the fixative during surgical implantation of an intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) cannula. This inexpensive addition to a standard surgical procedure extends the period of time during which the cannula remains viable for i.c.v. drug administration. Extending the active life of the cannula, in turn, allows the investigator to reduce the number of animals used.
脑室内插管的手术植入使研究人员能够确定向中枢给药化合物对周围发生的生理/病理事件的影响。在这类研究过程中,插管容易移位和丢失,这阻碍了人们对反复、长期给药对胃肠功能影响的研究。在此,我们描述了在脑室内(i.c.v.)插管手术植入过程中,在颅骨和固定装置之间插入外科聚丙烯网。这种对标准手术程序的低成本补充延长了插管可用于i.c.v.给药的时间。延长插管的使用寿命进而使研究人员能够减少所用动物的数量。