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Intraocular hemorrhage and mimicking lesions: role of gradient-echo and contrast-enhanced MRI.

作者信息

Mihara F, Gupta K L, Joslyn J N, Haik B G

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Tulane University Medical Center, New Orleans, Louisiana.

出版信息

Clin Imaging. 1993 Jul-Sep;17(3):171-5. doi: 10.1016/0899-7071(93)90103-t.

DOI:10.1016/0899-7071(93)90103-t
PMID:8364786
Abstract

Intraocular hemorrhage and mimicking lesions on precontrast spin-echo magnetic resonance images were examined with contrast material and/or gradient-echo pulse sequence. Twenty-two melanomas, nine retinoblastomas, four hemorrhages, one metastasis, and one toxocara endophthalmitis were examined. With contrast material, all tumors demonstrated enhancement, whereas hemorrhage did not. Retinoblastomas demonstrated a heterogeneous enhancement pattern. Computed tomography demonstrated corresponding intratumoral calcifications at the areas of no enhancement. Gradient-echo images demonstrated a heterogeneous pattern in the majority of the lesions compared to spin-echo images. However, relatively characteristic small round areas of signal drop-off representing calcification were observed in about half of the retinoblastomas.

摘要

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