Rabinowitz L G, Esterly N B
Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee.
Dermatol Clin. 1993 Jul;11(3):565-81.
Bullous disease in children can be confusing clinically and challenging to mange. Five groups of autoimmune bullous disease are discussed with emphasis on unique features in children. Pemphigus (vulgaris, foliaceus, neonatal), pemphigoid (bullous and cicatricial), dermatitis herpetiformis, linear IgA dermatosis, and epidermolysis bullosa acquisita are uncommon pediatric disorders. A high index of suspicion is necessary to diagnose and treat these conditions without delay.
儿童大疱性疾病在临床上可能令人困惑,治疗起来也具有挑战性。本文讨论了五组自身免疫性大疱性疾病,重点介绍了儿童的独特特征。天疱疮(寻常型、落叶型、新生儿型)、类天疱疮(大疱性和瘢痕性)、疱疹样皮炎、线状IgA大疱性皮病和获得性大疱性表皮松解症是罕见的儿科疾病。对于这些疾病,必须保持高度的怀疑指数,以便及时进行诊断和治疗。