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海马结构切片中的类θ活动:胆碱能 - γ-氨基丁酸能相互作用。

Theta-like activity in hippocampal formation slices: cholinergic-GABAergic interaction.

作者信息

Konopacki J, Gołebiewski H

机构信息

Department of Neurobiology, University of Lódz, Poland.

出版信息

Neuroreport. 1993 Jul;4(7):963-6. doi: 10.1097/00001756-199307000-00032.

DOI:10.1097/00001756-199307000-00032
PMID:8369490
Abstract

Brain slice preparations obtained from the rat were used to study cholinergic GABAergic interaction in mechanisms responsible for production of theta-like activity in hippocampal slices maintained in vitro. Bicuculline, a GABA-A antagonist, applied at 25 microM facilitated the effect of low concentration carbachol (25 microM) in inducing theta-like oscillations. At 100 microM, bicuculline increased the amplitude of carbachol-induced theta-like slow waves. This carbachol-bicuculline induced field potential was antagonized by a muscarinic blocker, atropine sulphate, and a GABA-A agonist, muscimol. These results provide in vitro evidence for cholinergic-GABAergic interaction in the production of hippocampal theta-like slow waves.

摘要

从大鼠获取的脑片标本用于研究胆碱能与γ-氨基丁酸能(GABAergic)在体外维持的海马脑片中产生θ样活动机制中的相互作用。荷包牡丹碱,一种GABA-A拮抗剂,以25微摩尔的浓度应用时,可促进低浓度卡巴胆碱(25微摩尔)诱导θ样振荡的作用。在100微摩尔时,荷包牡丹碱增加了卡巴胆碱诱导的θ样慢波的幅度。这种卡巴胆碱-荷包牡丹碱诱导的场电位被一种毒蕈碱阻滞剂硫酸阿托品和一种GABA-A激动剂蝇蕈醇所拮抗。这些结果为海马θ样慢波产生过程中胆碱能与GABA能的相互作用提供了体外证据。

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