Anantharaman J N, Krishnamurthy A K, Feth L L
Department of Electrical Engineering, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210.
J Acoust Soc Am. 1993 Aug;94(2 Pt 1):723-9. doi: 10.1121/1.406889.
The intensity-weighted average of instantaneous frequency (IWAIF) is developed as a model to predict listener performance in tasks primarily requiring frequency discrimination. IWAIF is closely related to the envelope weighted average of instantaneous frequency (EWAIF) model proposed by Feth for similar tasks. The primary difference is that the IWAIF model uses intensity (envelope squared) as the weighting function instead of the envelope. The advantages of IWAIF over EWAIF are that (a) it has a convenient frequency domain interpretation; and (b) it is much simpler to compute than the EWAIF. The IWAIF is the "center of gravity" of the energy spectral density function of the signal.
瞬时频率强度加权平均值(IWAIF)被开发为一种模型,用于预测主要需要频率辨别能力的任务中的听者表现。IWAIF与Feth针对类似任务提出的瞬时频率包络加权平均值(EWAIF)模型密切相关。主要区别在于IWAIF模型使用强度(包络平方)作为加权函数,而非包络。IWAIF相对于EWAIF的优势在于:(a)它具有方便的频域解释;(b)其计算比EWAIF简单得多。IWAIF是信号能量谱密度函数的“重心”。