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一名M5b型急性非淋巴细胞白血病患者存在11号染色体长臂缺失和先天性X三体。

11q- and constitutional X trisomy in a patient with M5b acute non-lymphocytic leukemia.

作者信息

Bigazzi C, Galieni P, Scarinci R, Vivarelli R, Bucalossi A, Biancolini G, Falbo R, Vessichelli F, Dispensa E

机构信息

Cattedra e Divisione di Ematologia, Siena, Italy.

出版信息

Haematologica. 1993 May-Jun;78(3):185-6.

PMID:8375750
Abstract

A patient with M5b acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia (ANLL) and a 47,XXX del(11) (q23) karyotype is described. Partial remission was obtained after treatment with daunorubicin, arabinosylcytosine and VP-16. Subsequently, two courses of chemotherapy for resistant ANLL were administered without achieving complete remission. Abnormalities of chromosome 11 are typical of M4 and M5 ANLL. X trisomy is one of the most common human aneuploidia; however, correlation with increased incidence of hematological neoplasia has not been described.

摘要

本文描述了一名患有M5b型急性非淋巴细胞白血病(ANLL)且核型为47,XXX del(11)(q23)的患者。患者接受柔红霉素、阿糖胞苷和VP-16治疗后获得部分缓解。随后,针对难治性ANLL进行了两个疗程的化疗,但未达到完全缓解。11号染色体异常是M4和M5型ANLL的典型特征。X三体是人类最常见的非整倍体之一;然而,尚未见其与血液系统肿瘤发病率增加相关的报道。

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