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经合组织国家的卫生支出、医疗服务提供及成果。

Health spending, delivery, and outcomes in OECD countries.

作者信息

Schieber G J, Poullier J P, Greenwald L M

机构信息

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Paris, France.

出版信息

Health Aff (Millwood). 1993 Summer;12(2):120-9. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.12.2.120.

Abstract

Data comparing health expenditures in twenty-four industrialized nations show that the United States continues to lead the world in health spending as a percentage of gross domestic product. In 1991 the United States spent $2,868 per person on health care, compared with an average of $1,305 in Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) countries. The U.S. figure exceeds spending in Canada, the next-highest spender, by 50 percent. Measures of health care use and health status do not provide convincing evidence that the United States has a superior health care system for its larger expenditure levels.

摘要

对24个工业化国家卫生支出进行比较的数据显示,美国在卫生支出占国内生产总值的比例方面继续位居世界首位。1991年,美国人均医疗保健支出为2868美元,而经济合作与发展组织(经合组织)国家的平均支出为1305美元。美国的这一数字比支出第二高的加拿大高出50%。医疗保健使用情况和健康状况的衡量指标并未提供令人信服的证据表明,美国因其较高的支出水平而拥有更优越的医疗保健系统。

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