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一份“酗酒者成年子女”指数的效度与信度

Validity and reliability of an "Adult Children of Alcoholics" Index.

作者信息

Gondolf E W, Ackerman R J

机构信息

Mid-Atlantic Addiction Training Institute, Indiana University of Pennsylvania 15705.

出版信息

Int J Addict. 1993 Feb;28(3):257-69. doi: 10.3109/10826089309039627.

DOI:10.3109/10826089309039627
PMID:8382663
Abstract

A 21-item Adult Children Of Alcoholics (ACOA) Index was statistically analyzed in an effort to develop a measure of identifying and assessing ACOAs. The ACOA Index, administered to a conference sample (n = 328), produced four factors suggesting rejection, impulsiveness, inconsistency, and deliberation. The ACOA Index was most highly correlated with indexes for mild depression and low self-esteem. ACOAs scored significantly higher on the ACOA Index than non-ACOAs with an overall correct classification of 67%. Test-retest procedure produced a Pearson r = .80 using a college student sample (n = 134), but only r = .40 for a sample of alcohol inpatients (n = 34). The alpha coefficient for the ACOA Index is .85.

摘要

对一个包含21个条目的酗酒者成年子女(ACOA)指数进行了统计分析,旨在开发一种识别和评估酗酒者成年子女的测量方法。该ACOA指数应用于一个会议样本(n = 328),产生了四个因素,分别表明拒绝、冲动、不一致和深思熟虑。ACOA指数与轻度抑郁和低自尊指数的相关性最高。酗酒者成年子女在ACOA指数上的得分显著高于非酗酒者成年子女,总体正确分类率为67%。重测程序在一个大学生样本(n = 134)中产生的皮尔逊r值为0.80,但在一个酒精中毒住院患者样本(n = 34)中仅为r = 0.40。ACOA指数的阿尔法系数为0.85。

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