Faber D W, Crapotta J A, Wiley C A, Freeman W R
Department of Opthalmology, University of California, San Diego.
Retina. 1993;13(1):46-9. doi: 10.1097/00006982-199313010-00011.
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis has been well documented in the literature, both in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and in other immunocompromised hosts. The clinical and histopathologic findings in three patients with AIDS and CMV retinitis are presented. In areas of healed retinitis, focal, yellow-white, plaque-like lesions and small refractile retinal lesions were noted clinically. Histopathologic studies confirmed the plaque-like lesions to be intraretinal calcifications. Detailed clinical pathologic correlation between fundus photographs and histologic material is made and its clinical importance discussed.
巨细胞病毒(CMV)视网膜炎在文献中已有充分记载,见于获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)患者及其他免疫功能低下宿主。本文介绍了3例患有AIDS和CMV视网膜炎患者的临床及组织病理学表现。在视网膜炎愈合区域,临床上可见局灶性、黄白色、斑块样病变及小的可折射性视网膜病变。组织病理学研究证实斑块样病变为视网膜内钙化。对视底照片与组织学材料进行了详细的临床病理相关性分析,并讨论了其临床意义。