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静脉注射阿替洛尔和美多心安对正常人体静息及运动诱发的心率增加和心脏工作负荷的比较效应。

Comparative effect of intravenous administration of atenolol and practolol on resting and exercise-evoked increase in heart rate and cardiac work load in normal human subjects.

作者信息

Sharma P L

出版信息

Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1977 Jan;15(1):27-30.

PMID:838525
Abstract

A comparative study of the intensity and duration of action of intravenously administered single doses of atenolol and practolol on the resting and exercise-evoked increase in heart rate and rate-pressure product was carried out in six normal human subjects. On a weight to weight basis, atenolol was 8 times more potent than practolol. There were only marginal differences in the intensity and duration of action of the two drugs. Atenolol, like practolol, was well-tolerated and no side effects were observed. If found safe on longterm use, atenolol may be a suitable alternative to practolol. The daily administration of atenolol in two divided doses should suffice for therapeutic purposes.

摘要

对6名正常受试者进行了一项比较研究,观察静脉注射单剂量阿替洛尔和心得宁对静息及运动诱发的心率增加和心率-血压乘积的作用强度和持续时间。按重量比计算,阿替洛尔的效力比心得宁强8倍。两种药物的作用强度和持续时间仅有微小差异。阿替洛尔与心得宁一样,耐受性良好,未观察到副作用。如果长期使用安全,阿替洛尔可能是心得宁的合适替代品。将阿替洛尔每日分两次给药应足以达到治疗目的。

相似文献

1
Comparative effect of intravenous administration of atenolol and practolol on resting and exercise-evoked increase in heart rate and cardiac work load in normal human subjects.静脉注射阿替洛尔和美多心安对正常人体静息及运动诱发的心率增加和心脏工作负荷的比较效应。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1977 Jan;15(1):27-30.
2
Comparison of the effects of atenolol and practolol on exercise tachycardia in normal subjects.阿替洛尔与心得宁对正常受试者运动性心动过速影响的比较。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1976 Dec;14(4):266-70.
3
Effect of acebutolol, a new beta-receptor antagonist on heart rate and rate-pressure product in normal subjects.新型β受体拮抗剂醋丁洛尔对正常受试者心率及心率-血压乘积的影响。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1976 Dec;14(4):290-7.
4
[Comparable ergometric examinations before and after administration of practolol and bunitrolol (author's transl)].心得宁和丁苄醇给药前后的可比测力计检查(作者译)
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 1975 Jan 10;87(1):19-25.
5
Comparative potency of intravenous penbutolol and propranolol in man.静脉注射喷布洛尔与普萘洛尔在人体中的效价比较。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1978 Feb;16(2):83-5.
6
[The effect of atenolol on contractility and hemodynamics of the infarcted heart in comparison to propranolol and practolol (author's transl)].与普萘洛尔和醋氨心安相比,阿替洛尔对梗死心脏收缩性和血流动力学的影响(作者译)
Arzneimittelforschung. 1975 Nov;25(11):1770-6.
7
Correlation of reduction of exercise heart rate with blood levels of atenolol after oral and intravenous administration.口服和静脉注射阿替洛尔后运动心率降低与血药浓度的相关性。
Postgrad Med J. 1977;53 Suppl 3:70-3.
8
[Long term comparison between atenolol and a depot form of propranolol hydrochloride on the heart rate and blood pressure at rest and during physical work in normal subjects].[阿替洛尔与盐酸普萘洛尔长效剂型对正常受试者静息及体力活动时心率和血压的长期比较]
Arzneimittelforschung. 1980;30(8):1298-301.
9
Effect of atenolol on ventilatory and cardiac function in asthma.阿替洛尔对哮喘患者通气和心脏功能的影响。
Br Med J. 1976 Aug 21;2(6033):453-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6033.453.
10
Comparison of antihypertensive activity of atenolol and methyldopa at rest and during exercise.阿替洛尔和甲基多巴在静息及运动状态下的降压活性比较。
Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol. 1981 Oct;19(10):440-4.

引用本文的文献

1
Atenolol: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in angina pectoris and hypertension.阿替洛尔:对其药理特性以及在心绞痛和高血压治疗中的疗效的综述。
Drugs. 1979 Jun;17(6):425-60. doi: 10.2165/00003495-197917060-00001.